The Situation: Most construction contracts, including AS4000 and AS2124, stipulate that a final certificate is issued following completion of the work, stating the final amount payable between the ...

The High Court recently addressed this in Group Five Construction (Pty) Ltd v IDT and Others, confirming that once a final payment certificate is issued, the employer must pay. Defects must be dealt ...

Otkritie Bank has launched the possibility of using electronic certificates issued for the purchase of certain types of goods and services at the expense of budgetary funds as a means of payment. This ...

The Federal Tax Service is developing a new form of certificate of performance of duties on payment of taxes, fees and insurance premiums. The notification of the preparation of the relevant order is ...